الأربعاء، 29 أغسطس 2018

332-TURP

About
Trans Urethral Radical Prostatectomy; Surgery to remove the prostate gland through the urethra.
Assess
Urinary drainage, irrigation, color of urine, presence of clots; assess incision if present, pain, vitals
Complications
Post-operative complications- infection, pneumonia, pain, paralytic ileus, constipation, blood clots
Hemorrhage, clots, urinary retention
Diagnosis
  • Knowledge deficit related to post-operative care
  • Acute pain related to surgical procedure
  • Risk for urinary retention related to obstruction of urethra or clots in catheter
  • Risk for infection related to invasive procedure and portal of entry from catheter
Goals
  • The client will have slightly pink to clear urine output without clots.
  • The client will state positive pain relief.
  • The client will state understanding of pre-, intra-, and post-operative instructions.
Interventions
  • Teach client what to expect prior to, during, and after procedure.
  • Assess understanding of surgical procedure.
  • Monitor VS post-operatively every 15 minutes X 2, every 30 minutes X 2, every hour X 2, than every four hours ( may have different guidelines for each clinical agency).
  • Monitor urine output, color, clarity.
  • Monitor for s/s of infection, urinary retention, excessive bleeding.
  • Administer medicines ( analgesics, etc.) as ordered.
  • Maintain a patent urinary catheter with continuous bladder irrigation as ordered.
  • Perform intermittent manual irrigation of urinary catheter as indicated.
  • Teach client methods to reduce post-operative complications ( incentive spirometry, early ambulation, etc).
  • If going home with catheter, teach proper catheter care and application of a leg-bag.
  • If catheter is ordered to be removed, monitor for urinary output and residuals as indicated.
  • Monitor for signs/ symptoms of complications.

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