الخميس، 21 يونيو 2018

4-Glomerulonephritis care

About
An immunologic disorder of the glomeruli resulting in damage to the glomeruli; can be from many different causes, including ineffective treatment of a previous infection, lupus erythema, diabetic nephropathy, and/ or a genetic link.

Assess
Recent infections, pulmonary congestion, fluid overload, dyspnea, crackles, reddish-brown urine, hypertension, fatigue

Complications
Renal failure; rapidly progressive Glomerular nephritis

Diagnosis
  • Excess fluid volume related to impaired renal function
  • Acute pain related to pressure on internal organs
  • Impaired urinary elimination related to irritation of urinary tract
  • Ineffective health maintenance related to deficient knowledge of self-care with disease and treatment

Goals
  • The client will be able to identify signs and symptoms of complications.
  • The client will be free from infection.

Interventions
  • Monitor vitals, Intake and output, daily weights, electrolytes, BUN, Creatinine.
  • For hypovolemia, monitor lung sounds and administer diuretics, antihypertensives, etc. and fluid restriction as ordered.
  • Administer medications ( antibiotics, etc.) as ordered.
  • Maintain a quiet environment, encouraging client rest during convalescent period.
  • Teach the client about medication therapy for home use, encouraging client to continue antibiotics until gone even if symptoms improve.
  • Teach the client how to monitor fluid balance, including initiating daily weights and self-assessment of blood pressure.
  • Teach the client s/s to report immediately to health care provider.
  • Monitor for signs/ symptoms of complications.

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