الاثنين، 25 يونيو 2018

73-Dehydration- Hypovolemia

About
Decreased blood and body fluids.
Assess
Low urine output ( or excessive urine output if Diabetes Insipidus or SIADH), skin torpor, cbc, low blood pressure, tachycardia, dry mucous membranes, electrolyte disturbances.
Complications
Electrolyte disturbance; injury; dysrhythmias
Diagnosis
  • Deficient fluid volume related to active fluid volume loss
  • Knowledge deficit related to treatment and prevention of dehydration
Goals
  • The client will be able to tolerate 8-10 glasses of fluid a day.
  • The client will maintain normal electrolytes.
Interventions
  • Monitor VS for hypotension or tachycardia, indicative of increasing hypovolemia.
  • Monitor electrolytes for hypokalemia and other abnormalities.
  • Assess mucous membranes and moisten as needed.
  • Monitor strict intakes and outputs.
  • Administer IV fluids, as ordered by a physician, and oral fluids to maintain hydration.
  • Institute fall precautions to prevent injury from orthostatic hypotension, weakness, dizziness.
  • Monitor for signs/ symptoms of complications.

ليست هناك تعليقات:

إرسال تعليق